Record no. 982. How do I cite this entry?

Beowulf (Beinenwolf)

  • Genre/Type Descriptor(s)
    Children's Literature
     
    Language(s)
    German
  • Author
    Wägner, Wilhelm
    Artist
    Vogel, Hermann
  • Contained in
    Deutsche Heldensagen für Schule und Volk, by Wilhelm Wägner
    Location Details
    Pages 211-22
    City
    Leipzig
    Publisher
    Verlag und Druck von Otto Spamer
    Date
    1881
  • Relationships
    (Upstream) Extracts from and revises -> Beowulf (Beinenwolf), Wägner, Wilhelm (1878)
  • Identifying Numbers
    [Fry 2159]; [GR 1677]; [MO2 1881(g)]. But see Notes on Prior Documentation, below.
     
    Descriptive Notes

    Book is v (the only numbered page in this series, counted here as p. [v], is "VIII") + 268 pp. + 4 unpaginated pp. of publisher's advertisements; b/w illus. The title page indicates that the contents are "Neu bearbeiteter Auszug des zweiten Bandes seines [i.e., Wägner's] größeren Werkes: 'Nordisch-germanische Vorzeit.'" The Beowulf content is in the book's "Zweite Abteilung," where it is the 2nd of 4 items.

    The Beowulf story given here is a series of extracts from Wägner's full retelling in his larger 1878 book, their text revised for compression. The 1878 version (seen in its 1881 2nd ed.) had had 5 titled sections; 3 of these are given here, with the same titles retained: "Beowulf, der kühne Schwimmer," "Die Meerwölfin," and "Der Drachenkampf." It still contains one passage of alliterative verse (top of p. 222), but another, from the scene of Beowulf's funeral, has been removed in the process of condensing. One of Vogel's illustrations is retained, now placed at the head of the story: captioned "Der sterbende Beowulf," it depicts a bearded Wiglaf carrying treasure out of the dragon's barrow on his back while Beowulf lies propped against the dragon's body (211).

    The first section, "Beowulf, der kühne Schwimmer," begins:

    Im Lande der Gothen herrschte Hygelak, ein siegreicher König, und unter seinen Helden war sein Neffe Beowulf, der Sohn Ektheovs, der berühmteste. Ongentheov, der Schwedenkönig, fiel mit zahlreichem Heervolk in das Gothenreich, und bei ihm war Däkrefen, ein unbezwinglicher Held, an der Spitze der wilden Hugen. König Hygelak besiegte und erschlug den Beherrscher der Schweden; allein Däkrefen beharrte im Kampfe, schlug die gothische Flotte, landete bald da, bald dort mit seinen Raubscharen, ohne daß man seinen Berheerungen Einhalt thun konnte. Es war der Noth kein Ende abzusehen. (211)

    And the story ends:

    Zwölf Edelinge sammelten die Asche in einen Krug von rothem Golde und führten denselben in den aufgethürmten Hügel. Dann wurde der unermeßliche Drachenhort in die Gruft gebracht, denn die Gothen wollten das Gold nicht, das mit dem Leben ihres Herrschers erkauft war. So ruht es wieder im Schoße der Erde, unnütz den Menschen und auch unschädlich, die maßlose Begierde nicht zu Frevel reizend. (222)

    The conclusion of the story is followed immediately by a 2-paragraph condensation of the commentary section that had followed it at slightly greater length in the 1878 full version.

     
    Notes on Prior Documentation

    The story documented in this entry was stated by Fry, GR, MO1, and MO2 to be in a book called Deutsche Heldensagen für Schule und Haus. See separate entry for a more complete explanation.

    Fry, MO1, GR, and MO2 do not note this version's derivation from Wägner's fuller version, first published in 1878 and reprinted in 1881.

     
    Authentication

    BAM (book's total pagination is given from 1901 edition physically examined and may differ slightly in 1881 1st edition; all other information is from digital images of the 1881 edition, provided by the Zentral-Bibliothek Solothurn).

  • Last Updated
    04/05/2022