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From Beowulf

  • Genre/Type Descriptor(s)
    Translation from Old English
    Anthology
     
    Language(s)
    English
  • Translator
    Raffel, Burton
    Compiling Editor
    Wilhelm, Jeffrey D.
    Compiling Editor
    Fisher, Douglas
    Compiling Editor
    Chin, Beverly Ann
    Compiling Editor
    Royster, Jacqueline Jones
  • Contained in
    Literature: Texas Treasures: British Literature, ed. Jeffrey D. Wilhelm et al.
    Location Details
    Pages 22-57
    City
    Columbus, OH
    Publisher
    McGraw-Hill Glencoe
    Date
    2011
  • Relationships
    (Upstream) Extracts from and recontextualizes -> Beowulf, Raffel, Burton (1963)
  • Identifying Numbers
    ISBN: 9780078927829
     
    Descriptive Notes

    Book is 57 (paginated TX1-TX57) + i (unnumbered) + 1321 + i (unnumbered) + 126 (paginated R1-R126) pp.; color illus. The anthology is a textbook for grade 12 English classes and is explicitly coordinated with standardized testing by the state of Texas.

    The Beowulf section is pp. 22-57. A series of excerpts from Raffel's translation (pp. 24-52, totaling 1136 lines) is preceded by a short "Before You Read" series of introductory remarks and reading tips (22-23) and is followed by "After You Read," "Respond through Writing," and "Vocabulary Workshop" (53-57), all keyed to Beowulf. Many illustrations, mainly of artifacts, are in the margins. One illustration is from a prior depiction of Beowulf: a painting by Evelyn Paul (Beowulf being confronted by the Danish coast guard, 27), which had been reproduced in black and white in H. A. Guerber's Beowulf retelling in her Myths and Legends of the Middle Ages (1909) and some derivatives of that book, but given here in color. The Raffel translation is placed in juxtaposition, for comparative study, with an episode from Gilgamesh (60-61), one from Tolkien's Lord of the Rings (62-65), and a few pages from Gareth Hinds' graphic novel The Collected Beowulf (2000), showing Beowulf's arrival in Daneland (66-71).

    The Raffel text given begins:

    GRENDEL ATTACKS THE DANES

    A powerful monster, living down
    In the darkness, growled in pain, impatient
    As day after day the music rang
    Loud in that hall, the harp's rejoicing
    Call and the poet's clear songs, sung
    Of the ancient beginnings of us all, recalling
    The Almighty making the earth, shaping
    These beautiful plains marked off by oceans,
    Then proudly setting the sun and moon
    To glow across the land and light it;
    The corners of the earth were made lovely with trees
    And leaves, made quick with life, with each
    Of the nations who now move on its face. (24)

    And ends:

    And then twelve of the bravest Geats
    Rode their horses around the tower,
    Telling their sorrow, telling stories
    Of their dead king and his greatness, his glory,
    Praising him for heroic deeds, for a life
    As noble as his name. So should all men
    Raise up words for their lords, warm
    With love, when their shield and protector leaves
    His body behind, sends his soul
    On high. And so Beowulf's followers
    Rode, mourning their belovèd leader,
    Crying that no better king had ever
    Lived, no prince so mild, no man
    So open to his people, so deserving of praise. (51-52)

     
    Authentication

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  • Last Updated
    12/08/2025